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Bariatric Surgery Effect on Heart Disease and High Blood Pressure
In a Study of Patients Following Bariatric Surgery, High Blood Pressure Was Resolved*

  Gastric Bypass % of Patients Gastric Banding % of Patients
High Blood Pressure Resolved 75.4%4 38.4%4

*In medical terminology, "resolved" is defined as removing all known symptoms and signs of the condition or disease.

Long-term Complications of Heart Disease and High Blood Pressure

Heart disease and high blood pressure are related health conditions. You may want to compare bariatric surgery’s high resolution rates for high blood pressure to the long-term effects of these conditions.

Heart disease is an umbrella term for several diseases that affect the heart and the circulatory system. Heart disease can be quite serious or fatal. High blood pressure forces your heart to work harder than usual to pump blood throughout your circulatory system and can lead to health disorders such as heart disease.

People living with morbid obesity are at risk for developing heart disease and high blood pressure, and related conditions such as:
- Coronary artery disease which occurs when the coronary arteries become hardened and narrowed by fatty material; there are rarely any signs or symptoms, so many people with this disease have lived with it for years before the first onset of symptoms, such as a “sudden” heart attack
- Heart attack which occurs when the heart’s blood supply is interrupted and can damage or completely stop the heart
- Angina which occurs when the heart does not get enough blood and feels like pressure or squeezing in the chest, shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back
- Arrhythmias which are irregular heartbeats; depending on the type, arrhythmias can lead to death
- Stroke which is an interruption or blockage of blood to the brain
- Kidney damage or kidney failure which can require a kidney transplant or dialysis
- Vision loss due to damage to blood vessels to the eye